Weak, tired muscles and headachey feelings are due to low potassium.
Restless legs and muscle aching at night are classic signs of
low magnesium. Magnesium works in tandem with calcium, and is required 450 - 500 mg per day. Fortunately, calcium and magnesium come together in one pill, usually 333mg cal:167mg mag. Take 3 pills per day, in divided doses, with the last one at bedtime. It'll help your sleep
Fish are a good source of natural magnesium.
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It's simply harder to get potassium when you're not eating a LOT of plant material, esp. the heavy potassium hitters like bananas and melons
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There are quite a few low-carb foods that are as high as, if not higher in potassium per serving than these sweet fruits. Avocadoes are especially high; half a California avocado has nearly 600mg potassium and only 2g ECC. Also, many meats and especially fish are high in potassium ... and are zero carbs
- 3 oz red salmon has 650 mg
- 1 cup of crabmeat .. 500 mg
- 3 oz. fresh halibut has 490mg
- 3 oz tuna .. 480 mg
- 3 oz sole or flounder .. 450 mg
- 3 oz lean roast pork .. 390 mg
- 3 oz lean roast lamb .. 340 mg
- 3 oz lean roast beef .. 320 mg
- 3 oz chicken breast .. 300 mg
In healthy persons, our kidneys recycle and retain a certain amount of potassium every day. So although the daily requirement is 2500mg -- more if you're sweating or losing a lot of fluids -- some of that will be recycled from the previous day. It's generally not necessary to take in the full requirement on a daily basis. OTOH, if you do ingest more over the course of the day, then healthy kidneys will deal with it just fine. Persons with diseased kidneys, and persons taking certain medications for blood pressure or certain diuretics may need to restrict potassium intake. As Rosebud noted, speak to your dr or pharmacist if you're taking these medications. (ACE-inhibitors, spironolactone)
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Too much potassium wrecks major damage with your heart rhythm -- death -- so the amount in OTC pills is limited so that you have to work AWFULLY hard to take too much.
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The amount of potassium in the pills is small to prevent stomach irritation, not because it's lethal. The pills also have a hard coating which delays their absorption ... again, to avoid stomach irritation. Do not crush or chew potassium pills, and make sure you take with a full glass of water.
While it's true that excess potassium in the blood can cause heart disturbance, and is dangerous if allowed to get TOO high, for most healthy persons this isn't a problem because the kidneys will regulate and excrete any excess amount. The danger is persons with kidney disease or medications as noted above .. these will cause the kidneys to retain excess potassium and it will accumulate gradually until the person becomes ill. Acute potassium overdose happens almost exclusively from direct IV bolus into the bloodstream ... The potassium in pills and in food does not zoom from the stomach directly to the heart; there's a bit of a delay due to digestion
Healthy eating to all
Doreen